I am an inconsistent creature. Over time, what I think changes. What I want changes. What I believe evolves. Yet I am inherently conservative – I use that word advisedly, of course … nothing raises people’s ire quite so much as a quasi-political label. And that is one that is inherently vexed – especially among writers, pseudo-artists and the like. It is, nonetheless, a correct designation. I find in myself a fixed core that remains unchanged since I was two. I say, “since I was two”, because I remember it at two. I had certain features of personality, tastes, drives, a particular temperament, dislikes, loves, beliefs or assumptions about the universe. I have been described more than once as a constant in people’s worlds. I do not change. But I change all the time.
I suppose that dichotomy is not to be wondered at. I find the contradiction everywhere. It seems (at least to me) to be unalienable from life.
I do learn. I have become a veritable storehouse of useless trivia. My mind is a hoarder’s dream. Snatches of songs, scenes from novels, movie quotes, historical oddities, bits of philosophy and theology, poems. Abbe Faria in The Count of Monte Cristo claimed that, “with 150 well-chosen books, books a man possesses a complete analysis of all human knowledge, or at least all that is either useful or desirable to be acquainted with.” I can only conclude, I must have read all the wrong books.
There are, however, a few things I learn that have the force of revelation. The ones where the air is alive, expectant – just before the lightning falls. The ones that appear in bold print. The ones that have that eureka aftertaste. These I could tell you in a few sentences.
The only problem is this. Bereft of the electricity in the air, absent the bold print, lacking the reverberating omniscient narrator voice, they are childishly simple. We either take them or leave them, depending on our point of view at the time. If they are embraced, they feel like things you have always known … revelation is memory, relearning. They are like the Tao or human nature or friction or gravity. They are. And you spend your enery either fighting them, ignoring them, or living with them.
That was overly flowery.
The mind is tempted to explain. Its natural tendency, this is amplified by embarrassment at their absurd simplicity, their obviousness. The more intricately truths of this type are analyzed, the more they are falsified. It’s not that they can be made false. It’s that the analysis is false. The rationale is false.
I ramble.
I’ll tell you the one I’m currently running up against. We are the same; we are different. We are the same in the sense that each of us is an I. Whether we know it or not, whether we can articulate it or not, there is something primally equal in our uniqueness, in our livingness. It is not the equality of facts. It is the equality of the experience of being. Joy for you is the same as joy for me; hurt for you is the same a hurt for me. I recognize you. (This means many things, I think – but one is that I cannot judge you. You are guilty of no sin of which I am not at least capable, and for which I am not at least culpable. At the same time, you hold no virtue that is beyond me. To evaluate you is to evaluate me.)
But we also differ. Your viewpoint is unique. Utterly. We are alone in that sense – we are alone together. I am not you; you are not I. While I recognize you in myself, I am appalled by your absolute strangeness. I am constitutionally incapable of truly seeing things from your point of view – from experiencing them as you are experiencing them. Knowledge, sympathy, empathy, compassion cannot cross this fixed gulf. You are you, I am I. The most I can know of you is what your experience might mean if I experienced it. (This too has many consequences – among others, that I am unqualified to judge you. I have not been you.)
I tend to forget this second part. It is brought to my attention in myriad ways. Nonetheless, I am a slow learner. I’ll give you an example. You’re familiar with the “golden rule”? “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you” – or, if you prefer, “Whatever is hateful to you, do not do to another”. While there are distinctions between these two statements, the ethical premise is similar. I accept the notion – enthusiastically even. But were I to follow it unaided, I would run into a rather large problem. If I treat others the way I want to be treated, I will get an unfortunate reaction: they will almost invariably never speak to me again. I don’t mean the obvious things, of course. But I have often been stunned at how poorly received my actions are – precisely when I treat others as I would like to be treated. Equally, I have often been plagued by well-meaning people who do for me what they would want.
Does this mean I’m odd? Probably. Gender and cultural differences sometimes play a role, but the discrepancy goes far beyond that. Does that invalidate the ethical premise? Of course not. It just adds an extra step.
My point is that we’re different. And it is incredibly difficult for us not to assume that the way we are is really “right”. Dealing with differences is dealing with the “wrongness” of others. It is incredibly difficult to resist the urge to meddle: to fix others … because they are different than we are. While our culture claims to place a premium on individuality, I simply don’t see it. Nonconformity within extremely rigid bounds is highly praised. But those bounds are fixed and absolute. Different is defective.
It was something of a revelation to me that the most unpleasant argument I have had in recent memory centered around one statement: we’re different. One way of being is not better than the other; neither is it worse. It isn’t illness; it isn’t brokenness, it isn’t evil, it isn’t unspirituality, it isn’t sin. It is just difference.
I’m not denying that there is such a thing as sin, that actions can be good or bad, that there can be right or wrong. I’m just saying two things: judgments of the value of individuals are always faulty, and differences among people – how we experience life – are not and cannot be illness, defect, or evil in themselves. Much harm in this world would be avoided if we simply grasped that people were different, that our way of being was not inherently superior, and that meddling and trying to fix others – solely for being different is a form of violence.
I’m not yet certain that individuality and the universal Ought can be reconciled, but my sentiments are with you. I want to think it’s right.
Thanks for the comment. I don’t think I can reconcile the two – though doesn’t speak to whether or not they can be reconciled.
A couple of factors would make me see it differently. If you mean ought only in terms of morality or effectiveness, then I accept that there is an ought – though it is not as easily discerned as we imagine. But the ought I see at work is most often trivial. It is about perception or taste, even about appearance or priority.
I would also have less opposition to the ought if it were in any sense a real thing. It probably is, but again, the one that usually functions is a purely arbitrary and capricious concept. Its about feeling better than others, different is defective.
This is a human trait, I think – sometimes it grows out of ignorance or lack of self-examination. I mean: the way I do things or want things or am used to things is right just because it is the way I do things or want things or am used to them. And even if you don’t conform, you have to recognize my place – my way is better.
That notion is loathesome and hostile to me. (Which is, of course, my preference.)
Even when it grows from a place of compassion … even when the speaker is well-intentioned, it is still about fixing defects. It is still hostile and arrogant. (Made worse, naturally, when the majority of a given population share the preference.)
Those reasons you mention–the ignorance, lack of self examination, and delusion that one is in the godlike state of being the standard of how others should do and say things–are why I think acceptance of differences are good. My patriotism to this idea swells when I read “One way of being is not better than the other; neither is it worse. It isn’t illness; it isn’t brokenness, it isn’t evil, it isn’t unspirituality, it isn’t sin. It is just difference.” It doesn’t sound like you’re claiming all character traits are fine, including murderous tendencies, rather, I take it you’re saying that there are numerous way for one to be, and that diversity is only alright, but desirable. You put it well the way the usual attitude sees it: “Nonconformity within extremely rigid bounds is highly praised. But those bounds are fixed and absolute. Different is defective.”
What I mean by reconciling the ought and the individuality is a fear of mine. Sometimes I fear that to get closer to the universal and absolute standards of moral right and goodness is to sacrifice individuality. That to be virtuous is to model one’s own characteristics after a certain universal standard, after which everyone has the same characteristics.
Thanks very much for clarifying. What an interesting idea.
I’ll have to think about this more (as my title implies, my thoughts at this stage are disorganized).
But one question I’d ask: what if part of that ought is that there is supposed to be difference – almost infinite variety? Even if there are virtues (which I believe – at least I see them aesthetically), and even if there are evil actions (which I also acknowledge), I’m not sure that alignment with one and avoidance of the other would actually create uniformity. Unless one had an infinite perspective that was fixed so that it was unaffected by time / events – there would always difference of viewpoint, experience, taste, preference, feelings, likes, dislikes, interests, talents, visions. And even the way morals played out in individual situations would have great variance.
A second notion only tangentially related to that: if your speaking of moral / ethical issues, actions can have value, but I don’t know that that value attaches to the individual actor. His or her worth is not really altered by it. I don’t think people have rank – even based on virute, morality, ethics, or vice. This is a separate notion than the first.
Can I just say I want to scream right now…LOL…I just spent 10 minutes replying to your post and I hit something and it all disappeared…can I cry now? grrrrr…..I will come back and reply when I calm down
LOL. I’ve done that often enough myself. I’d love to see your comment if you manage to retype it.